Mission. The mission of the American Ophthalmological Society is to promote excellence in patient care, education and research, to address essential issues in medicine, and to advance the art and science of blogger.comg: thesis Conjunctival Myxoid Lesions: Clinical-Pathologic Multiparametric Analysis, Including Molecular Genetics (An American Ophthalmological Society Thesis) Overview of attention for article published in American Journal of Ophthalmology, September Altmetric Badge. Mentioned by twitter 1 tweeter. Citations dimensions_citation Jun 25, · INTRODUCTION. Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic vasculitis with the potential for severe, irreversible loss of vision. The prevalence of GCA is – per , persons, but varies markedly depending on age, sex, race, and ethnicity. 1 – 3 The disease affects individuals over the age of 50 years, peaking between 70–80 years. 3 – 5 One half of Cited by: 9
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The American Ophthalmological Society AOSfounded inis the oldest American specialty society that has functioned without interruption into the 21st century. Election to the AOS is intended for the present or future leaders of American and International Ophthalmology, and membership requires the candidate to demonstrate scholarship in the form of a thesis.
This thesis should be an original contribution toward the advancement of the science and art of ophthalmology. A thesis is more than a routine scientific paper. Upon the recommendation of peers and following an evaluation of accomplishments, candidates for membership are invited to write a thesis. These guidelines are intended to help with the preparation of a thesis of which both the candidate and the Society will be proud.
Detailed instructions on format, style, and manuscript preparation are included. A thesis is a position or proposition, advancing an original point of view and supported by research american ophthalmological society thesis argument.
It is a demonstration of scholarship that presents new findings or provides strong evidence to confirm or deny the value of a concept, procedure, or technique. Appropriate topics for a thesis include, but are not limited to, clinical, applied, american ophthalmological society thesis, or basic research; observational and population-based studies; medical services research; bioethics position papers; laboratory biomedical research; innovative surgical techniques; administrative issues, and other investigations that advance the science and art of ophthalmology.
The most important factors are: 1 that the impetus and creativity behind the research be predominantly that of the candidate, and 2 that the work be new and original and not previously published elsewhere. The purpose of the thesis should be clearly articulated. Most theses involving biomedical research should include a hypothesis that is tested in the research.
Theses should also include reviews of background material, detailed methodology, and succinct american ophthalmological society thesis of results. A thorough discussion should follow and conclusions should be formulated.
In general, case reports are not acceptable, but case series may be included to prove or disprove the hypothesis. Prior publication by any of the authors of material that is obviously similar to or substantially overlapping that contained in the thesis is not acceptable. Individuals may submit a thesis based on a significant portion of a multicenter study. American ophthalmological society thesis AOS permits a multi-authored thesis, reflecting the present pattern of research.
However, the requirement of primary authorship of the thesis candidate must be met even though many others may meet and be listed as coauthors or have contributed in data collection or monitoring roles. The advisability of including such material in a thesis should be discussed with the Principal Investigator of the study and with the Executive Vice President before embarking on the project.
A written agreement between all contributors should be signed to avoid potential miscommunications. Candidates are asked to submit a proposal of their thesis in abstract form to the AOS office by the February following their invitation, which will be forwarded to the Committee on Theses for review and feedback. Your proposal should be brief, no more than one page, describing your research plan.
Guidelines for your thesis proposal are as follows:. Includes at least one well-designed study with a clearly stated hypothesis. Well-designed studies can be experimental laboratory investigations, animal or clinical research, cross-sectional studies, case-control or case-cohort studies, extraction of data from databases with analysis, clinical trials, multi-center clinical trials, american ophthalmological society thesis reviews, meta-analyses.
Adheres to the highest current standards for scientific investigations that are pertinent to the proposed study. Examples of such standards are CONSORT, PRISMA, Delphi, Cochrane, registration on clinicaltrials. gov if appropriate. Confirms that the design, literature review, analysis, american ophthalmological society thesis, provision of materials and patients, and writing were the responsibility of the candidate.
Clearly notes the contributions of co-authors. Discloses conflicts of interest. Calculates that there are adequate numbers of subjects to reach valid conclusions. Provides an extensive background for the proposed study, including prior research by others and, often, the candidate.
Background includes why the research question is meaningful to ophthalmologists, what the pipeline of research is for this particular question, where the current work is positioned in the research stream, how the candidate assesses the importance of the work in the totality of the research stream. Certifies that the work has not been previously submitted for publication, is being proposed specifically to qualify for membership in the AOS and will follow the publication guidelines of the AOS.
Respects the eclecticism of the AOS by making the thesis comprehensible to ophthalmologists from diverse backgrounds. DOWNLOAD REQUIRED THESIS PROPOSAL TEMPLATE HERE. Thesis length is left to the author's discretion. Originality and quality are more important than the number of pages. The length of theses published in the AJO and Transactions of the AOS ranged from 20 to printed pages.
A candidate is given american ophthalmological society thesis years to prepare a thesis, with the next thesis submissions due by January 1 of each year. In fairness to american ophthalmological society thesis who submit their thesis on time, and american ophthalmological society thesis to the Bylaws of the Society, no extensions can be granted. A thesis may be submitted at any time for consideration prior to the deadline and theses are now being reviewed when submitted rather than at only one time of the year.
The deadline for submission of theses is firm. One of the most common errors is a delay in initiating the task. Completing the project with time to spare is recommended. Sponsors can be valuable sources of assistance in the planning, preparation, and review of theses. It is important to consult with one or both of them about potential thesis topics and outlines and to communicate progress at selected intervals.
A near-final draft should be provided to both sponsors. Respected colleagues may also be asked to review a draft of theses. Any questions about structure and format that are not answered in these Guidelines should be directed to the Executive Vice President.
Theses are published in the AJO and in the Transactions of the AOS. Theses published in and later are available at www. org american ophthalmological society thesis all AOS theses and papers since are available via a link to PubMedCentral that is provided under Transactions at AOSonline.
Starting inaccepted AOS theses are also published in the AJO. Although now published in the AJO, the AOS american ophthalmological society thesis have a particular style and authors are required to format the manuscript specifically for the AOS.
Professional editing is appropriate and frequently helpful as the authors are required to prepare a publication ready manuscript. For theses requiring statistical analyses, the use of a biostatistician or epidemiologist prior to undertaking the project can avoid later problems. The methodology, end points, and planned analysis should ideally be determined prior to collection of data. Prepare the thesis in or convert it to Microsoft Word. Submit the single-spaced manuscript and figures through the AJO online submission portal.
If accepted, the thesis is published in the AJO, and also in the Transactions on the AOS website. Include the full name and academic degree s and institution or location of each author in the byline. It is expected that the candidate qualify as the first and primary author and the other names should appear to reflect their contribution to the thesis.
All authors should meet Authorship criteria; alternatively, contributors should be listed in the Acknowledgment, american ophthalmological society thesis. Provide the complete postal address, email, and phone number of the candidate for future correspondence.
Funding and disclosure information should be submitted under Acknowledgments and not on the title page see below. Include a Table of Contents for theses over 20 pages long. For items that are uploaded before the Title Page, such as the Abstract, you may use i, ii, etc. up to the Title Page, which is page 1. A structured abstract of no more than words is required. The abstract should be uploaded separately from the manuscript text file.
Format as follows:. State the major hypothesis or objective of the study. Describe the design of the study, noting randomization, masking, criteria standards, and temporal direction retrospective or prospective as applicable.
Indicate the study setting eg, institutional, american ophthalmological society thesis, multicenter, primary care, american ophthalmological society thesis, referral practice. Identify the patients or other participants by noting selection procedures, entry criteria, and numbers.
Specify the intervention procedures and the main outcome measures. Briefly summarize the principal results obtained. Results must be accompanied by data with confidence intervals and the exact level of statistical significance. Results must also identify any significant limitations or qualifications of the data and give suitable emphasis to positive and negative findings.
State the conclusions directly supported by the data, describe the clinical or research applications, compare to the prior literature, and indicate limitations of the study.
The first paragraph of the METHODS section should indicate whether the IRB approval was prospective before the study began or retrospective. Indicate precisely what the American ophthalmological society thesis approved. Name the IRB that approved the research or provide a statement and rationale as to why the named IRB waived approval. Indicate proper informed consent for both the treatment and participation in the research; HIPAA compliance, Clinical Trials registration, number, and location; and Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee american ophthalmological society thesis. If the IRB waived the need for approval of this research, then indicate adherence to the Declaration of Helsinki and all federal or state laws in your country.
Authors cannot make the decision as to whether IRB approval is needed; your IRB should make that decision and provide a waiver if they feel it does not require IRB approval. Manuscripts should be typed single-spaced and right margins american ophthalmological society thesis be unjustified. Pages should be numbered consecutively with page numbers in the lower right corner.
Line numbers must be inserted in the left margins of each page. Four levels of font headings are used in the text. These headings are demonstrated below. The first level of font heading in the text should be used for the headings Introduction, Methods, american ophthalmological society thesis, Results, and Discussion, american ophthalmological society thesis.
Use the most current American Medical Association Manual of Style: A Guide for Authors and Editors, 10th edition, as a guide for style.
Of particular importance in the style manual are the sections on abbreviations of clinical and technical terms and units of measure Chapter 14 and statistics Chapter The book is available at some bookstores or medical libraries, american ophthalmological society thesis.
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, time: 2:31:49"Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society"[Jour] - Search Results - PubMed
Mission. The mission of the American Ophthalmological Society is to promote excellence in patient care, education and research, to address essential issues in medicine, and to advance the art and science of blogger.comg: thesis NASOLACRIMAL DUCT CYSTS (AN AMERICAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY THESIS) By Gregg T. Lueder MD ABSTRACT Purpose: To investigate whether neonatal dacryocystoceles and dacryocystitis are associated with nasolacrimal duct cysts, and to report the outcomes of treatment of these disorders Jun 25, · INTRODUCTION. Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a systemic vasculitis with the potential for severe, irreversible loss of vision. The prevalence of GCA is – per , persons, but varies markedly depending on age, sex, race, and ethnicity. 1 – 3 The disease affects individuals over the age of 50 years, peaking between 70–80 years. 3 – 5 One half of Cited by: 9
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